Tracing Clergy Robes History Through Vestments Used

By Joanne Dawson


Clergy robes history can be traced through various spiritual vestments that are utilized in earlier times up until today time. These spiritual vestments have been commonly utilized because the earliest times of every Christian denomination. It has actually been passed from one generation to an additional. There are common vestments amongst these churches; nevertheless, there are some vestments that have actually been used only to two or 3 Christian churches.

Aside from the common spiritual vestments of churches such as the stole, cassock, alb, and pectoral cross, there are vestments which prevail only to Anglicans, Roman Catholics, and Lutherans.

One of them is the surplice. These are white tunic of linen or cotton fabric placed over the cassock. They are much shorter than cassocks. The length of Roman Catholic surplices is much shorter than those of the Anglican's. Its sleeves might be wide or moderately wide; hence, it is open for the Anglicans and close for the Roman Catholic. Surplices are typically used by choir members, altar servers, and clergies who are going to a Eucharist.

When clergy apparel history is examined, there are also vestments such as cope, rochet, zucchetto, and mitre. Cope is an ankle-length round cape which is normally seen among bishops and priests. They could have different colors that represent a certain Eucharistic task. Rochets are like surplices however they are highly ornamented with laces and have narrower sleeves. They are thought about as canon and bishop vestments. Zucchetto is a skull-type of cap that is usually used by the Pope, cardinals, and bishops. Its kind is like the yarmulke of Jews. Mitre is the standard headgear of bishops and abbots of Roman Catholic, some Lutheran, and Anglican churches. It is a sharp cap with lappets on its two sides. Occasionally, mitres have accessories made from beads and rhinestones.

An additional set of vestments discovered in clergy bathrobes history among the 3 churches are maniple, humeral veil, biretta, dalmatic and tunicle. Maniple is a liturgical handkerchief made use of just during the mass. It started to become usual on 1970 throughout post conciliar liturgical reform. Humeral veil is a long rectangular fabric that is being used by subdeacon while holding a paten. It is also utilized to cover the priest's hands throughout the carrying of the monstrance. Biretta is a type of square cap having three or 4 horns or peaks. Often there is a tuft that surmounts it. It is being worn by all clergies except for Pope. It likewise follows a color code that represents a rank. Tunicle and dalmatic are virtually the exact same, where in fact, they serve the same function as the outermost garment. Nonetheless, tunicle is typically made use of amongst subdeacons and dalmatic is used by deacons. An additional thing is, tunicle has a single horizontal band in both front and back while dalmatic has double band.

There are still additional vestments that can be traced in clergy robes history that are being used by clergies like the chasuble, amice, and cincture. Chasuble is an outermost garment that is used throughout the Eucharist celebration. Sometimes, it is likewise embellished and embroidered. Amice is used by deacon, subdeacon, and celebrant during the mass. It is use to hide the collar of road or casual clothes. Last but not least, is the cincture or what we call a girdle. It is a cord utilized to secure the hanging stole, at the same time, cinching the alb on the waistline.



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