Facts About Various Assisted Suicide States

By Ruthie Calderon


Many people who are suffering from a long-term or terminal illness wish to end their suffering in a humane and dignified way. This has recently become a controversial topic in the United States as more people advocate for the right to end their own lives. Today, there are a handful of assisted suicide states in America that allow this.

In the United States, physician-assisted suicide is currently legal in Oregon, Washington and Vermont. There are other states with recent court decisions that allow for this as well. In Montana, a court decision was handed down in 2009 that created a legal defense for doctors who helped patients die, to lessen their chances of prosecution and conviction.

In Washington, a law was passed to allow an adult who is terminally ill to end their life. They can request a lethal dose of certain prescribed medication from their physician, however, the patient who is terminally ill must be a Washington state resident with less than six months left to live as confirmed by their doctor.

This practice is sometimes confused with euthanasia or mercy killings. With euthanasia, the doctor will administer a lethal drug to cause death. However, physician-assisted suicide is only carried out at the request of the patient and with his or her consent. The patient will administer the means of death themselves. These types of deaths are normally committed with the help of another person, often a doctor.

Despite these arguments, the U. S. Supreme Court ruled in 1997 that a person does not have a constitutional right to assisted suicide. This has allowed states to pass various laws prohibiting such procedures. Helping someone to commit suicide is deemed a felony by most state laws.

If you have a relative who is a considering getting a doctor to assist them with dying, it is highly recommended that they do no rush into the decision. They need to understand both the medical and legal implications of doing this. Firstly, if they do not live in one of the states mentioned, then they will likely not be able to get a doctor to help them die. In some cases, the doctor may even lose their license or face charges for presenting this as an option to their patient.

Many health care professionals oppose this practice due to the possible harmful effects it may have on certain vulnerable people. This is often called the slippery slope argument, which is based on the fear that once society permits assisted suicide or euthanasia for terminally ill people it will start to affect other vulnerable people as well, such as the disabled and the elderly. The concern is that it might be used by people who feel unworthy to live because of their age or disability.

In addition, it is believed that many vulnerable people are at risk of an untimely death because they might be subjected to these procedures without their consent. However, some studies claim that legalizing these procedures may decrease the occurrences of involuntary euthanasia.




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