All About The Ojibwe Language

By Ryan Harris


The Ojibwe were a race of people who used to live in Canada in Ontario up until the US border somewhere in Montana and Michigan. They were a race of people who spoke the Ojibwe language, which is one of the rarest languages in the world as it is the native tongue of the older generation wherein the current generation don't practice it anymore. Here are a few things one might find interesting about this lost dialect.

To start off, this race of people were also known as the Ojibway or Anishinaabemowin so if anyone mentions these names, they are all the same. Now, as earlier mentioned, they lived around Canada and the US border. This was somewhere along the Great Lakes in that area. It is very interesting to take note that their dialect is actually one of the main languages in that area being a Central Algic dialect.

While it was previously used by many, it is now one of the most endangered languages in the state of Minnesota. In fact, UNESCO adds it to the Atlas of Worlds Languages in Danger list as they quote that it is only now spoken by the grandparents generation. Parents may understand it but they hardly practice it anymore and do not speak it to their children or their own grandchildren.

Of course, this prompted a lot of groups to try and revive as well as preserve the dialect by opening schools that teach it. What these schools aim to do is to get the next generation to try to learn how to read and write it so that it will still be there for the next generations. With that, these groups were able to come up with the Ojibway Peoples Dictionary which was used for these lessons.

For those who are new to this dialect, it is interesting to know that it makes use of a double vowel system instead of a single one like the English alphabet. So it is normal to see two vowels or even consonants together but used as a single unit. There is also an apostrophe that one can find there symbolizing a glottal stop in a sentence.

The alphabet consists of twenty four letters with a few of them not being found in the English language. To give one an idea, the letters that one can find in this alphabet are the regular letters of the alphabet and letters with the two consonants making a different sound compared to the single vowels. There is also the an aa, ee, oo, and ii which are part of the double vowel system.

There are also the nasal vowels in the alphabet. These include the aanh, oonh, eenh and the iinh. These, as the name implies, are nasal vowels that give off a nasal sound when one pronounces them.

So for those who are interested in learning or just simply knowing about this dialect, here are a few things that one may want to know. This dialect, although to the brink of extinction, is slowly being revived already. So it is not surprising if there are some schools teaching it.




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